Structure
Federal
95%
Unitary
5%
Jurist
Lysander Spooner
An American jurist and anarchist, Spooner championed natural law and the free market, questioned the legitimacy of the Constitution and the state, and challenged public monopolies, influencing libertarianism.
Profile across the 12 axes
How Lysander Spooner positions on each of the 12 political dimensions measured by 12 Axes.
Very strong - Federal
Representation
Democracy
81%
Autocracy
19%
Power
Security
1%
Liberty
99%
Immigration
Assimilation
21%
Multiculturalism
79%
Diplomacy
Militarist
13%
Pacifist
88%
Intervention
Non-interventionist
86%
Nationalist
14%
Economy
Public
14%
Private
86%
Control
Planning
5%
Free market
95%
Trade
Protectionism
13%
Globalism
88%
Religion
Irreligious
74%
Religious
26%
Morality
Progressive
69%
Traditionalist
31%
Technology
Technology
64%
Biology
36%
Associated ideologies
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