Guerrilla leader and statesman

Samora Machel

Guerrilla leader and first president of Mozambique after independence from Portugal, Machel led FRELIMO toward a single-party Marxist-Leninist state, with agrarian collectivization, Soviet support, and opposition to colonialism and regional apartheid.

1933–1986
Portrait: Samora Machel
Wikimedia Commons / Wikipédia

Profile across the 12 axes

How Samora Machel positions on each of the 12 political dimensions measured by 12 Axes.

Structure

Strong - Unitary
Federal 14%
Unitary 86%

Representation

Strong - Autocracy
Democracy 19%
Autocracy 81%

Power

Strong - Security
Security 86%
Liberty 14%

Immigration

Balanced
Assimilation 45%
Multiculturalism 55%

Diplomacy

Balanced
Militarist 56%
Pacifist 44%

Intervention

Leaning - Nationalist
Non-interventionist 33%
Nationalist 68%

Economy

Very strong - Public
Public 93%
Private 8%

Control

Very strong - Planning
Planning 95%
Free market 5%

Trade

Very strong - Protectionism
Protectionism 89%
Globalism 11%

Religion

Very strong - Irreligious
Irreligious 91%
Religious 9%

Morality

Leaning - Progressive
Progressive 63%
Traditionalist 38%

Technology

Strong - Technology
Technology 76%
Biology 24%

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