Activist

Marcus Garvey

Founder of the largest Black mass movement in history, Garvey preached Black nationalism, racial pride, entrepreneurship as a path to emancipation, and the return to Africa, rejecting integration in favor of separation and self-reliance.

1887–1940

Portrait: Marcus Garvey — Wikimedia Commons / Wikipédia

Profile across the 12 axes

How Marcus Garvey positions on each of the 12 political dimensions measured by 12 Axes.

Structure

Leaning - Unitary

Federal 38%

Unitary 63%

Representation

Balanced

Democracy 48%

Autocracy 53%

Power

Leaning - Security

Security 58%

Liberty 43%

Immigration

Leaning - Assimilation

Assimilation 61%

Multiculturalism 39%

Diplomacy

Leaning - Militarist

Militarist 59%

Pacifist 41%

Intervention

Balanced

Non-interventionist 56%

Nationalist 44%

Economy

Leaning - Private

Public 41%

Private 59%

Control

Leaning - Planning

Planning 70%

Free market 30%

Trade

Strong - Protectionism

Protectionism 79%

Globalism 21%

Religion

Strong - Religious

Irreligious 23%

Religious 78%

Morality

Strong - Traditionalist

Progressive 24%

Traditionalist 76%

Technology

Leaning - Technology

Technology 63%

Biology 38%

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