General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party

Jiang Zemin

Chinese Communist Party general secretary from 1989 to 2002, Jiang preserved the party monopoly after Tiananmen, suppressed Falun Gong and promoted the Three Represents, WTO accession and reform of state-owned enterprises.

1926–2022
Portrait: Jiang Zemin
Wikimedia Commons

Profile across the 12 axes

How Jiang Zemin positions on each of the 12 political dimensions measured by 12 Axes.

Structure

Very strong - Unitary
Federal 11%
Unitary 89%

Representation

Very strong - Autocracy
Democracy 13%
Autocracy 88%

Power

Very strong - Security
Security 94%
Liberty 6%

Immigration

Strong - Assimilation
Assimilation 79%
Multiculturalism 21%

Diplomacy

Balanced
Militarist 56%
Pacifist 44%

Intervention

Balanced
Non-interventionist 54%
Nationalist 46%

Economy

Leaning - Public
Public 68%
Private 33%

Control

Strong - Planning
Planning 80%
Free market 20%

Trade

Balanced
Protectionism 49%
Globalism 51%

Religion

Very strong - Irreligious
Irreligious 88%
Religious 13%

Morality

Leaning - Traditionalist
Progressive 35%
Traditionalist 65%

Technology

Strong - Technology
Technology 79%
Biology 21%

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